16 sutras of vedic maths with examples pdf

5: 1 68421 (multiply 8 by 2=16, 1 carried over, 6 put to left) Step.

4: 8421(multiply 4 by 2, put to left) Step. 3: 421(multiply 2 by 2, put to left) Step.

We write the last digit in the numerator as 1 and follow the steps leftwards.Ģ: 21(multiply 1 by 2, put to left) Step. Therefore 2 is the multiplier for the conversion. For a fraction of the form in whose denominator 9 is the last digit, we take the case of 1 / 19 as follows: For 1 / 19, 'previous' of 19 is 1.Īnd one more than of it is 1 + 1 = 2. Multiplication Method: Value of 1 / 19 First we recognize the last digit of the denominator of the type 1 / a9. In the conversion of such vulgar fractions into recurring decimals, Ekadhikena Purvena process can be effectively used both in division and multiplication. We now take examples of 1 / a9, where a = 1, 2, -, 9. The R.H.S (right hand side) of the result is 5^2, that is, 25. It becomes the L.H.S (left hand side) of the result, that is, 2 X 3 = 6. The Sutra, in this context, gives the procedure 'to multiply the previous digit 2 by one more than itself, that is, by 3. Hence, 'one more than the previous one', that is, 2+1=3. For the number 25, the last digit is 5 and the 'previous' digit is 2. We have to find out the square of the number.

Now let us apply this sutra to the ‘ squaring of numbers ending in 5’.Ĭonsider the example 25^2. The Sutra (formula) Ekādhikena Pūrvena means: “By one more than the previous one”. Sutras 1 Ekadhikina Purvena COROLLARY: Anurupyena Meaning: By one more than the previous one 2 Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah COROLLARY: Sisyate Sesasamjnah Meaning: All from 9 and the last from 10 3 Urdhva-Tiryagbyham COROLLARY: Adyamadyenantyamantyena Meaning: Vertically and crosswise 4 Paraavartya Yojayet COROLLARY: Kevalaih Saptakam Gunyat Meaning: Transpose and adjust 5 Shunyam Saamyasamuccaye COROLLARY: Vestanam Meaning: When the sum is the same that sum is zero. What is Vedic Mathematics? Vedic period begin around 1500 BC and ended after 500 BC Vedas (Books of Knowledge) are the most sacred Hindu Scriptures Atharvaveda – supposedly contains a set of sixteen sutras that describe all of mathematics Sutra is often translated word formula and is short and easily memorized and recited Vedic Mathematics is a system of mathematics. These tutorials will give examples of simple applications of the sutras, to give a feel for how the Vedic Maths system works. In practice many applications of the sutras may be learned and combined to solve actual problems. These principles are general in nature and can be applied in many ways. Vedic Maths Tutorial Vedic Maths is based on sixteen sutras or principles.

16 sutras of vedic maths with examples pdf